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Physicians, Pathologists

  • Bright Outlook
  • Rapid Growth

Diagnose diseases and conduct lab tests using organs, body tissues, and fluids. Includes medical examiners.

What you’d do

  • Examine microscopic samples to identify diseases or other abnormalities.
  • Diagnose diseases or study medical conditions, using techniques such as gross pathology, histology, cytology, cytopathology, clinical chemistry, immunology, flow cytometry, or molecular biology.
  • Write pathology reports summarizing analyses, results, and conclusions.
  • Communicate pathologic findings to surgeons or other physicians.
  • Identify the etiology, pathogenesis, morphological change, and clinical significance of diseases.
  • Read current literature, talk with colleagues, or participate in professional organizations or conferences to keep abreast of developments in pathology.
  • Consult with physicians about ordering and interpreting tests or providing treatments.
  • Analyze and interpret results from tests, such as microbial or parasite tests, urine analyses, hormonal assays, fine needle aspirations (FNAs), and polymerase chain reactions (PCRs).

Skills that matter

  • Reading Comprehension
  • Critical Thinking
  • Writing
  • Active Learning
  • Active Listening
  • Complex Problem Solving

How to get there

Extensive preparation: most need graduate school, such as a master's degree or higher

Also called

  • Anatomic Pathologist
  • Dermatopathologist
  • Forensic Pathologist
  • Pathologist
  • Cytopathologist
  • Hematopathologist
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